And for the rolling part? It kills us to watch it even now. There's some subjectivity involved in this count, since the uniform appearance of police cars, and the way certain scenes were edited, make it hard to tell the cars shown in some shots apart from ones shown in others. When Rmy Julienne was taken on he mainly wanted everything stripped out of the inside so that nothing would fly about. The Fast and Furious 5 (2011): 250 cars destroyed. So, the Aston Martin was supposed to be thrown over and explode as it went down. A Good Day to Die Hard (2013): 132 cars destroyed. However, we can rest easy knowing Brians Nissan R34 GT-R made it through unscathed. The cloned cars are often junkyard finds or non-running junk cars that production gave a makeover. Following the likes of The Irishman,Dolemite Is My Name, andMarriage Story,6 Undergroundis Netflix's strangest and least palpable contributionto the awards season though winning an Oscar or a Golden Globe were, more than likely, neverthe film's intention. This Message board is part of www.dwightschultzfansite.nl We disclaim any and all liability for the content of comments written. 1 hour, 35 minutes in: The protagonists commandeer a US Coast Guard helicopter. chainsaws the wall, and the four of them push their way in. We were up a mountain and had to filmthe three cars being wrecked and thrown over the cliff. 1999 Chrysler Town & Country, the second-most crushed model under Cash For Clunkers, including one on the classics, rarities, and performance cars, the poor fuel efficiency of U.S. drivers' cars, the Department of Transportation calculated to be, 1995-2003 Ford Explorer/Mercury Mountaineer: 46,676, 1996-2000 Chrysler/Dodge/Plymouth minivans: 23,998. The Movies And Actors That Crashed The Most Cars In Film History - Forbes Just before we got. Did the drapes in old theatres actually say "ASBESTOS" on them? Watch This Supercharged M3 Grenade Its Engine. That being said, however, this film, which also stars Mlanie Laurent, Manuel Garcia-Rulfo, and Ben Hardy, is unique in that its explosive, fast-edit design is steppingdirectly into living rooms across the world. With talk of a new buyback program to push people from internal combustion to electric vehicles echoing through Washington D.C., it's the perfect time to revisit what happened the last time we cashed in our clunkers. Elia: So, that hood-popping rig, basically we took a stock Crown Vic hood, and we went inside it. I've drawn attention to the numbers which are particularly subjective, and added relevant Youtube clips to make it easier for others to review (and, if necessary, adjust) my numbers in those cases. Editor's note: In the eight years . Growing up and over a 6 foot trellis and trailing back down to the ground, this plant looks incredibly healthy with no leaf loss anywhere. It was a great car for the movie. Houstons flooding shows what happens when you ignore science and let developers run rampant. But here's a Youtube clip of the scene in question, so you can judge it for yourself. Note that some may have survived in suburban areas and countries not immediately targeted by Skynet's nuclear weapons or the massive Russian counterstrike, but were likely destroyed by Skynet's HK's afterwards. There are several police cars parked in the lot, but none appear to sustain any damage. And how were the Minis adapted for the stunts? Most of these cars had floor damage which means by law, they had to be taken to the scrap yard anyway. I'll update this answer again after I've reviewed season two. People keep telling me this tuner did it and that tuner did it. Revealed: the winners of the 2023 TopGear.com Electric Awards! September 11, 2001: The Auto Aftermath [9/11 Remembered] New York City skyline. The program's effect on our gas consumption was ultimately negligible, and that goes without acknowledging CFC's other downsides. There was even a free black Supra. If the U.S. indeed enters another recession, and a CFC-style program returns, then its proponents must take into account what happened the first time we tried cashing in clunkers, not to mention the differences in market conditions between 2009 and 2022. You may opt-out by. The federal scrappage scheme that destroyed almost 700,000 supposedly gas-guzzling vehicles had basic criteria: no cars could be 25 years old or older, the cars must manage 18 mpg combined or worse, driveable, and its rebate and scrap value must be applied to a car that would be registered and insured for one continuous year after purchase. We were allowed to rent Fiat 500s at a very good price, I think they were 1,000 Lira per day, so instead of being sensible and renting a couple of them for the gang, we got 10 of them one each. Michael Bay, whose other credits includetheTransformersseries,Pearl Harbor,Armageddon, andThe Rock, has made his name off of exploitative, explosive, and over-the-top productions for the better part of three decades. Cody: Now, when you're doing this, you have to ensure not to cut the outside of the vehicle, because then it'd be visible and you could tell something's up with it. JavaScript is disabled. 1. How many cars did Dukes of Hazzard go through? And it was all shot very, very stylistic, so you had a side profile, and it picks up the crumpling of the hood. 35 minutes in: An FBI Hostage Rescue Team confronts Cromartie at George Laszlo's apartment in Reseda. That means Dominic Torettos 1970 Dodge Charger R/T is safe! Still, hell be back. How Many Vans Were Used | The A-Team Forum - ProBoards The centerpiece of this Steve McQueen classic is arguably the best car chase in motion picture history, in which Bullett pilots his green 1968 Mustang up and down the hills of San Francisco in hot pursuit by two hit men in a 1968 Dodge Charger. 2023 4-30 SPL Contemporary Worship - Facebook Furious 7 (2015) destroyed 230 cars. An answer saying every police car in the world, while technically an answer to the original wording of the question, misses the intent. So many that it makes we wonder if it was something of an in-joke during the planning of the second and third movies. The Houston area has a vehicle ownership rate of 94.4%, compared to 91% for the U.S, Fox Business reported. The three Mini drivers in the film - myself, Barry Cox and Richard Essame - drove three Minis back from Turin, all in a line, all racing along, all 20-year-old boys being stupid. I used memory to guide my search mainly with the first three films, since I know those really well. Elia: The truck had to slam into the corner of this building. For anyone familiar with the director's repertoire, this reign of destruction is, if anything,nothing too out of the ordinary. In order to be protected against flood damage, drivers need comprehensive car insurance, a more expensive plan. We've also set up a public Google Sheet linked here in case there's an issue with the PDF. Can you blame the guy for getting a little confused?? Look out for your regular round-up of news, reviews and offers in your inbox. The team showed us how they score roofs and replace hinges to set cars up for optimal . Some of the more famous featured cars will go on to live in a museum, while others were sacrificed to the movie gods. There was a whole gang of young lads on that movie. The Junkman (1982): 150 cars destroyed. 41 minutes in: Cameron jams a bar of coltan against the gas pedal of a truck, causing it to drive over a cliff and into the sea. Fast & Furious: 190 cars. He recently put out a video detailing the cars that crashed during filming for the first three films in the franchise. Many dealerships are also advertising $1,000 or more in discounts for those replacing vehicles damaged by the storm, as well as delayed first car payments. 17 minutes in: The Rev-9 drives a dump truck through a wall, flipping one police car over, and causing another to collide with an oncoming car. Fast and Furious star Diesel took out nearly half of his collective carnage alone in the aforementioned Fast Five. How many cars were destroyed in Christine? That would be another potential complication for recovery efforts: The Texas Department of Motor Vehicles says that some 20 percent of drivers across the state do not have car insurance. This vehicle takes minor damage, but is still running the last time we see it. Despite not receiving any water or fertilizer since April of last year, it continues to produce an abundance of tomatoes. This car is later driven to Pescadero State Hospital and left there, undamaged as far as we know. I can't recall the episodes names off the top of my head, but it's the one where Decker is chasing them, and B.A. The champion (so far) for obliterating vehicles in the Fast and Furious series is whats alternatively called Fast Five, with Vin Diesel starring. It's unclear if this is the same police car that was sideswiped seconds earlier, or a different one. 6 minutes in: Three police cars receive minor damage during a scuffle between Grace and the officers. We can speculate on whether CFC achieved what it set out to do, and we will. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. It was all learning on the job, it was fantastic. Every day there was a story, my worst memory would be with the Aston Martin though. So, I kind of got semi-sidelined after all of that. I think probably the most re-used footage was of jeep flips/explosions--things like that. @Valorum: Films and bonus points for the TV series. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. Then they looked at the tax disc and thats fake as well, so they just carted him off. Reeves is one of Hollywoods most dangerous onscreen motorists, particularly in his recurring role as John Wick. The Harry Potter special effects team used as many as 16 Ford Anglias. We found the report on a Wayback Machine archive of CARS.gov, the website of the Car Allowance Rebate System, aka Cash For Clunkers. 1 hour, 27 minutes in: The T-800 smashes headfirst into an oncoming police car, but that car -- though heavily damaged -- is still running the last time we see it. They were great to drive, as a teenager you dreamed of having a Mini Cooper S. They were like a go-kart. And even if it isn't realistic, it sure looks like it. 1 hour, 38 minutes in: The T-800 smashes headfirst into the police helicopter John is flying, causing it to crash. 39 minutes in: John uses Cameron's CPU to disrupt the new, computerised traffic control network in Los Angeles, causing chaos on the roads. This website is made by BBC Studios Distribution. It caused more than $50 billion in damage to property and took at least 86 lives . 2 Fast 2 Furious (2003) crashed 130 cars. It might not even be closeit may blow Katrina out of the water, said Adam Smith, lead researcher for the US Billion-Dollar Weather and Climate Disasters program at the National Centers for Environmental Information. So, it seems apt to end on this one, how was that final cliffhanger scene filmed? Credit their buddy movie andFast and FuriousspinoffHobbs & Shawfor the combined carnage. That's 41 police vehicles destroyed within the films. Elia: So what we'll do is use devices, everything from a gas bomb underneath a vehicle or to a, what's called a propane popper, and attach it to the vehicle. Blimey. We destroyed 4 on The A-Team." So that way, when we put a cylinder on it and we pulled it, it just bent just like soft metal. It was a quick, quick bodge, but thats the car that went over the cliff. Cody: We're going to go through and do some weakening cuts to help this fold a little bit easier under a little less weight. Cody: So, we're going to start out by reconnecting our wire harness. Roaring audio for the theater's surround sound systems compliment a spitfire editingprocess congested visual information that can be understood best on the big screen. Chevy Colorado Extended Cab. How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? Eventually I found this Lancia Flaminia 3C, which happened to be silver with a black roof, and at this stage of the game there was no choice. The Saleen Mustang crushed by an 18-wheeler in 2Fast 2Furious, for example, was fully restored and lives on to this day. We pick the brains of stunt driver-turned-actor David Salamone. Regardless of whether youd argue the original Die Hard was or wasnt really a Christmas movie, youve got to hand it to the 2013 sequel for piling on the wreckage. Generate points along line, specifying the origin of point generation in QGIS. Think of it as rescuing the cars from the junkyard. Aging of Schwarzenegger through the Terminator franchise. https://t.co/LX2PAnv2ow, This Mans Fast & Furious Car Collection Veers Out of Control. With Six (Dave Franco) behind the wheel, theteam leaves behind a catastrophic mess of corpses, gears, and air bags. Well they didnt, they were standard cars. Narrator: It took four hours to score the car, all so it could be destroyed in seconds by a 3,000-pound weight. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. By clicking subscribe, you agree to receive news, promotions and offers by email from Top Gear and BBC Studios. Following a team of nationless espionage agents,6 Undergroundstars Ryan Reynolds as the group's leader, known only as One. What was public reaction like at the time to seeing all those beautiful cars being destroyed? 6 Underground: How Many Cars Were Destroyed in the Opening Scene Bullitt (1968): Over 80 cars destroyed. Sandy was bad, but the flooding with Hurricane Harvey could impact far more vehicles.. And following the team's botched mission in Italy, which ends with Six facing a surprising and gruesome demise, Bay continues to hold6 Undergroundto that trademark, if not well-received, standard. Barely five minutes in length, the 1903 silent filmRunaway Matchis purported to be the first car-centric movie ever made. Which was the first Sci-Fi story to predict obnoxious "robo calls"? Thats a total of 1,487 cars sacrificed to the movie gods. September 11, 2009. Narrator: The work isn't limited to the car itself. How to combine independent probability distributions? So I bought the car, drove back up to the mountains and got there about 20 minutes before we were supposed to shoot. Q: How many of the Vanduras were actually destroyed in the filming of the various original (98 in total) episodes? You can reach them here: james@thedrive.com. 18 Things Supernatural Fans Don't Know About The Winchesters - HotCars Thirteen years ago, Cash For Clunkers offered a unique premise. Those 17 complete cars mentioned above were reassembled from 24 different Plymouth modelsand of those 24, they weren't all the same car. The primary car used by Reynolds and his team in the film is a neon green Alfa Romeo Giulia Quadrifoglio. (Hathaway owns auto-insurance company Geico). It helps that I did rewatch all these films and the TV series within the last few months, so my memories of the relevant scenes are pretty fresh, enabling me to skip straight to the parts I needed to. The second hero van was a newer and more heavy duty van that . 56 minutes in: The T-850 perforates several police cars with a minigun, causing one to explode. Hunter S. Thompson, in a never-before-seen video, discusses drugs, Joe Biden, and his faith in democracy, Bear expert rates nine bear attack scenes in movies and tv shows, How 'Modern Warfare 2' became the most realistic 'Call of Duty' game, What 12 Keanu Reeves stunts looked like behind the scenes. So that way, it'll snap the door off nice and easy. I didn't do the river crossing, which I was pleased about because I cant swim. While public transit is an option for some,Houston is nevertheless a city where people typically rely on cars for the bulk of their travel. Everything was calculated to one mile an hour. The "father" of the original A-Team van is stuntman extraordinaire Craig Baxley answered questions about stunts and the van. Tomato seeds come in all shapes and sizes, with some varieties havi, Start Gardening This Summer and Reap the Rewards | Successful Harvesting for Beginners, Gardening is a rewarding experience that brings with it many benefits, from improved physical and mental health to the joy of harvesting fresh produce. And then we drove them all back again afterwards. Related: Why Netflix's 6 Underground Reviews Are So Negative. And here they are: While the list is a neat cross-section of the most popular cars in the U.S. at the time, popularity alone isn't why these vehicles were the most crushed. What Kind of Car Was Christine? - way.com 2002 Ford Explorer, the most-crushed model of vehicle under Cash For Clunkers. Seed saving is a great way to ensure the survival of your plants, and it's also an economical choice. If you stopped at a traffic light the guy behind would push you forward. We may earn a commission from links on this page. What is scrcpy OTG mode and how does it work? There will be a lot of uninsured losses, too.. Narrator: To make cars go flying at the press of a button, the shop retrofits cars with different types of cannons, like on this test run, for which the team was asked to split a truck in half. Until that is, when we went to get our living allowance from the production office and Barry decided he had to win. What is Wario dropping at the end of Super Mario Land 2 and why? All together, that's 1487 cars. 8. Hurricane Harvey: How many cars were destroyed? - Quartz I spent more time searching through, So the Blues Brothers still waaaaayyyy ahead ;), This answer has been controversial due to its taking advantage of a wording loophole to miss the intent of the question. Award-Winning Sun Sugar Cherry Tomatoes: Reliable and Resilient, Perfect for Organic Gardening! I bought that car for under 1,000, but 45 years later I drove it at the Villa dEste concours and it was valued at 700,000. A Terminator then shows up and starts blasting the cars with a shotgun and a pair of submachine guns, in an attempt to get to John. Ill probably get told off for saying this, but the general kind of English stunt man, I could say to him get in that car and drive through that wall and hed just say how much? Rmy was different. Which films from the Terminator series are a prerequisite before watching Terminator Genisys? Narrator: Productions hide ramps on the blind side of cars and also use set decoration like roadblocks. 1 hour, 25 minutes in: The police helicopter being piloted by the Rev-9 comes under heavy fire, and crashes. Cromartie kills 20 HRT members, but no vehicles are shown to sustain any damage. is drving, and there is the the sign that says "Bridge out" or something like that and they have to jump it, and they make it, and Decker sticks his head out of the car to look at them. Rare Cars Only on Instagram: "You can keep your Chiron and your Veyron Out of four Trans Ams used for the filming of Smokey And The Bandit, three were completely totaled in the process. I'm curious as to how many times the stunt guys were handed the camera. While making their escape, the protagonists reverse Tarissa's car into Cromartie, knocking him down. @MaxD - I'd be surprised. Unless I'm mistaken, there were no police vehicles in this one. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. This is a BETA experience. Dukes of Hazard made it almost impossible to find a 69 charger (I think thats the car). This shot was filmed on location in San Francisco, and the parked cars getting run over are real. Even so, I was able to skim the cream off the top by processing only the top 150. DS: I had done a movie called Robbery where Id supplied all the cars. It only takes a minute to sign up. Many of the cars crashed on-screen go on to be rebuilt and enjoyed by new owners. There was a lot of crashing in that movie. The most expensive car destroyed was a W Motors Lykan Hypersport, valued at $3.5 million, which was trashed as the main characters drove the car out the window of one building in Abu Dhabi, and crashed it into a nearby building. How Many Old Jeeps Were Killed Making "The A Team"? Swapping out the steel hinges for breakaway ones makes the doors incredibly easy to rip off. Hurricane Katrina, which devastated parts of New Orleans, Louisiana, and surrounding areas in 2005 and was one of the costliestnatural disasters in US history, damaged an estimated570,000 cars. Get all the latest news, reviews and exclusives, direct to your inbox. That was pretty scary. How Many Cars Have Been Destroyed In Fast & Furious Movies The current James Bond wrecked some fine rides over the course of four 007 films, including an Aston Martin DB5. Although I haven't covered the TV series yet, my memory tells me that the number of police vehicles destroyed in that will be very low. License to Thrill: Daniel Craig shows Prince Charles, a pristine Aston Martin DB5for now. Did the Government's Cash for Clunkers Event Cause the Used Car Price Feb 27, 2000. What model is the "Future Terminator" in The Terminator? Which Motorcycle Helmet Is the Best You Can Buy? 1 hour, 4 minutes in: The protagonists commandeer a US Customs and Border Protection helicopter. For the fourth movie, Fast & Furious (2009), production crashed 190 cars. That's a total of 1,487 cars sacrificed to the movie gods. In an interview, Craig Baxley, stunt coordinator and director, said there were at least 8. Lia Block to Drive Hoonipigasus at Pikes Peak, Toyota HD Hydrogen Swap Kit Get CARB Approval, Everything New From Fast Nine Super Bowl Trailer, Fast & Furious: Tokyo Drift Had a Ton of Errors, How Justin Lin Revolutionized the Car Movie, E46 M3 Project Turns Into a Wes Anderson Film, Watch This Audi R8 Lose Control and Slam a Curb, Lotus's SUV Can Get to 60 in Less Than 3 Seconds, Man Builds Himself $25,000 Ford GT40 From Scratch, Crab-Walking Ioniq 5 Performs a Perfect Park Job, New Porsche 911 GT2 RS Seemingly Spotted Testing, 2024 Mercedes AMG GT Spotted at Nrburgring, Watch the F-150 Lightning Fire That Closed Plant, "Fast and Furious" Movie Stunts Have Destroyed More Than 1400 Cars. Movie magic! We had to carry on shooting and it wasnt worth it. Apocryphally, CFC was also blamed for a rise in used car prices. Perhaps not surprisingly, some of the actors who were responsible for the most onscreen wrecks also appeared in some of the films that featured the most crashes. The shop used a similar technique to rig this truck in "Ghostbusters: Afterlife.". Gone in 60 Seconds (1974 original): 93 cars destroyed. When a destruction scene calls for a car to follow a very specific trajectory, the job often involves cable rigs, which can make the cars crash or spin in a predetermined fashion. This popular actor has left a trail of demolition on film in his eclectic career. No fewer than 127 rides were damaged or destroyed during the film, which featured the longest car chase in cinema to date at 40 minutes long. It was practiced and worked at first, then hed modify things if it wasnt quite right. The video lists the cars various prices, from $24,000, $19,000, $9,900, $400. Thanks for sharing. And if you've ever seen a Fast and Furious movie, you'll know there are a lot of stunts. For stunts, the special effects team, led by supervisor Roy Arbogast, made Christines tougher. When we see someone like Paul Walker pull up to Vin Diesel at a stoplight, the actors drive the hero car. The rest were clones. In that time, the movie's stunt crews have wrecked an obscene amount of cars, many of which were sought-after enthusiast models. Narrator: A carefully placed ramp can also make cars flip in ways they would never do on their own. 4. I think I have identified at least that many. We drove everywhere in a train of these 10 cars. And limiting or suspender cables make cars come to a full halt within a split second, something you can't do with regular car brakes. The ultimate "Fast and Furious" fan has everything from Brian's green Mitsubishi Eclipse to Dom's infamous 1970 Dodge Charger. Reportedly the franchise has demolished over 1,000 cars, and thats not counting the upcoming eighth sequel. Some forms of damage can be faked, like for scenes where an actor crashes into something and the hood of their car dramatically pops up. A special team has cloned each car that might be featured in a crash scene. Southern Illinois. 348 cars were destroyed in some capacity for The Fate of the Furious (2017). You know, the ones that are the gang and then us the drivers. To ensure success, select medium-sized seeds for planting. We visited JEM FX to find out how it primes cars to get destroyed spectacularly on camera. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. He was a scientist. To get the effect in camera, Elia's team replicated the door panels of the GMC pickup in a soft conditioned aluminum and attached the panels to a rig that made them buckle on cue. It was the last day of shooting, but I think we shot that 50 or 60 times. According to CNBC, insurance company Insure the Gapresearched the price of the cars from the franchise. Because CFC worked on a rebate system, where dealers got cash for accepting discount vouchers, the federal government could track the margin of gas mileage improvement for every sale. And why is qualifying on Friday? Craig Lieberman, technical advisor for the first three Fast films, published a video recently detailing how and why the production process demanded so many cars be destroyed. While it is down 4% from 2018 when 751,885 vehicles were stolen, it still means that nearly . Electrical systems are particularly susceptible to water damage that can render cars unsafe to drive, even if they start. So we all hung together. "That guy is as crazy as a Mexican rabbit, but I love him! In the spirit of the upcoming Academy Awards being handed out this weekend, were presenting our own awardslets call them the Crashiesthat were giving to the movies and individual actors that have wrecked the most vehicles in cinema history. We've got a few stories coming up that will go through everything with a fine-toothed comb, including one on the classics, rarities, and performance cars that met their fates during those heady days of summer 2009. This is worse than Hurricane Sandy, Cox Automotive chief economist Jonathan Smoke told CNBC. Loyalty Incentives Will Be Part Of Infiniti Conversation With Dealers, Dominos Is Ready For Driverless Future, But Future Isnt Ready Yet, GMs Aftermarket Parts Sales Rise; So Does Warehouse Investment, Harley-Davidson, Indian Both Roll Out Limited-Edition, High-End Touring Motorcycles, April Auto Sales Rise 10% On Bigger Inventory, But Its Still A Sellers Market, Analysts Say, Test-Driving The 2023 Cadillac CT5-V Blackwing, Carmakers Emphasize Practicality In New Goals For Autonomous Driving, Reclaiming Digital Control Is Goal Of New Moves By General Motors, Ford. JEM builds cable accelerators to pull heavy vehicles in a desired direction fast. Now, having only three Trans Ams to wreck for a movie is minimalist, to say the least. With those point clarified, let's get into it 40 minutes in: Kyle sideswipes a police car into a parked car. Furthermore, if you're growing heirloom varieties or rare species that may not, This website uses cookies for functionality, analytics and advertising purposes as described in our, The Official Dwight Schultz Message Board. Fast Five: 260 cars. I remember I'd obviously done a load of handbrake turns in my time, but suddenly Rmy was telling me to get it in reverse halfway through and to roar out of them. The Fast and Furious star Vin Diesel has wrecked more cars in motion pictures than any other actor. Not a single vehicle above beat 18 mpg with an automatic transmission,. This would especially be the case when a movie wants to destroy as many cars as were totaled in The Fate of the Furious. Car Theft Statistics 2022 | Bankrate The Philippines Bureau of Customs reported. That was a nightmare. Logos 1996. "Yippee-ki-yay Willis has become one of the most prolific instruments of vehicular destruction in the movies, thanks largely to his role as detective John McClane in the Die Hard films. how many cars were destroyed in the a team When Hurricane Sandy swept ashore in New Jersey and New York back in 2012, almost 250,000 cars were destroyed by the storm surge. Sun Sugar is a hybrid cherry tomato variety that has been thriving in my garden for over a year. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Getting Started The producers of this movie just gave the cars a . How big is the human Population in the future of the Terminator series? F9 and the violent science of the perfect car chase | WIRED UK
Olor A Vinagre Significado Espiritual,
Abt Summer Intensive Location Rankings,
Pananaliksik Tungkol Sa Stem Strand,
True Temper Sports Careers,
Articles H
